赵杨,女,1989年5月23日出生,西安科技大学英语专业学生,2008年8月-2010年12月期间参加《1+2+1中美人才培养计划》赴美国内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校英语专业学习。
两条小路在林中岔开,旅行者在它们面前犹豫徘徊,最终选择了较少有人走过的一条。
但他心里明白:路总是连着路,自己永远不能回来。
——罗伯特·弗洛斯特 《未选之路》
虽然被反复引用和释义,仍是愿意以这句话作为开始,大约是因为它真的很合时宜。也曾看到1+2+1的前辈写这首诗在感想中,我想,也许这在美的两年我们各有经历,不同时期存在过的感觉也是稍纵即逝的事,之后再难清晰把握,但相似的心境和感受也定是真实有过的,并且后来的人也难免周而复始的再次经历。
说起来,最初记这句话出来是零八年的八月中,还有几周就要离开的样子,也因此收到了很多祝福与担忧。会不会害怕,或是否觉得选了对的路,是最多听到的问题,我笑着说不知道,可能要到过去了才会知道吧。
但我后来想,人若不是走过了驻足回顾,一路向前的时候,哪里会知道对或不对。
回来后不久与一个即将去英国的女孩交谈,说起几个月后的离开她不无忧虑,关于文化的碰撞,习俗的不融,等等等等。想给她些安慰和建议,于是试着回想自己的过去与现在,有些混沌,最终只是说,不用担心太多,也许到时也都是自然而然的事。
如果现在讲起来,我大概还是会这么说吧,不是敷衍或其它,这的确是我所想。准备离开和初到美国时的我也一定有这样那样的不安吧,只是也许潜意识里想要经历一切的想法过于强烈,才会让我习惯于对它们视而不见。不要回头或同情自己,因为旅行者的路是自己选的,这其实是当时和在UNK(University of Nebraska at Kearney )的两年多间跟随我最多的想法。
Kearney是个安静的中部小城,平原广阔,少有高楼和喧闹景象,大概与多数人对于美国的繁华印象有很大出入。由于地广人稀,建筑物之间通常有很长距离,步行外出的时候除了身边的车辆来来往往,很少能看到行人。所以,初到时候同学间总会玩笑这种乡村生活,但一段时间之后,也去了一些地方,兜兜转转之间逐渐觉得这样也未尝不好,静谧简单,是全然不同的环境。
开始的几个月课业不是很紧,天气也仍适宜,傍晚会抽出一些时间去校园附近转转,路过造型别致的居所,小坡上的湖泊和有大片绿地的公众公园,日落时候不经意间常会看到难得景致。像它的环境一样,Kearney的人也总是轻松友好,即使素不相识迎面走来也会笑著问好,有些甚至愿意停下来询问是否需要搭车。
但有趣的是,Kearney的天气却出乎意料的变幻莫测,透着些任性暴戾,这一刻日光明媚,说不定隔日就会大雪纷飞。仍然记得到的第一年,十月份就看到了第一场雪。对于我来说,即使生长在北方,Kearney的风雪和寒冷也是从未体验过的,但好在室内都很暖和,冬天虽然稍显漫长也没有想象中的难捱。临行前的这个冬季,我甚至暗自有些期待看到它四下白茫茫的样子,觉得这才是我两年多来熟悉的地方。
虽然是在这样一个略显僻静的小城里,UNK仍是个设施齐备完善且富有活力的学校。不同院系的教学楼、图书馆、学生活动中心、室内体育馆、露天橄榄球场和风格各异的学生公寓松散的分布着组成了整个校园。学校里的活动也很丰富,比如开学时的园游会,学期中也常有音乐会和来自各地艺人的表演。美国人喜好体育运动,所以校际间的各种比赛很频繁,特别是周末的橄榄球赛,会吸引全城的男女老少来观看,远远的就能听到中场的音乐、啦啦队的鼓声和人们的喝彩,是这里平静生活最热闹的时间之一。
此外,UNK有来自五十多个国家的国际学生,不但体现了它校园的包容性和多样性,也使我们从各国学生组织的活动中得到了交流并感受到了这世界丰富各异的文化,像国际食物节、日本学生会的樱花节和尼泊尔的新年派对,中国学生会也会在每年举办春节晚会,温暖中国学生的同时也宣传了中国文化,总会吸引数百人参加。
与环境和校园活动的轻松自在不同,美国大学的课业从不是能随意应付的事,尤其是在专业课程方面。另一方面,美国学校更多的时间尊重学生作为个体的存在,因此每学期课程的选择和安排都是由我们依照各自情况自行决定的。
UNK一般都是小班授课,就英语专业来说通常二十人左右组成一个班。上课时,我们多数情况下会在教室里围坐成圈,因为美国老师喜欢平等自由的交流和讨论,这种研讨会的形式方便于大家各抒己见。阅读、讨论和论文写作可以说是英语专业最主要的学习方式,所以每到学期初我总难免在旁人讶异的眼光下搬回大包小包的书,平时的论文不可避免,而到了学期终,几门课下来也常会有五六十页的期末论文需要完成。这样两年多下来,完成的大大小小的论文竟也累积了近两百篇,是之前从未想过的事;更重要的是,我的确从中获益匪浅。
在UNK的最后一个学期意料之外的成了这两年多来最繁忙和艰难的一段时间,虽然课程较之前稍少,因为多了GRE的准备和参与,很多情况一天只能保证四五个小时的睡眠。那时我想,也许并不是付出就会有收获,只是不付出就一定不会有收获;人不付出相应的牺牲,就什么也得不到。稀松平常的道理,却只在特定时候才会真正了解。
若说有什么能够得到喘息的机会,无疑就是假期了。美国大学的假期很多,除了寒暑假外还有感恩节和春假两个较长的假期,这些时间也就成了外出旅游的好时候。我喜欢旅行,所以几乎每逢假期都会与同学相约出游,也因此看过了芝加哥的高楼林立、华盛顿的庄严肃穆、迈阿密的迷醉风情以及拉斯维加斯的奢华溢彩。即使是在最后这个不得休息的学期,我仍是利用感恩节的五天时间与同学一道去了圣地亚哥。
这是我两年多来第三次入加州,却是第一次自驾旅行,因此显出特别。我们一行七人横跨六州,一路翻雪山、穿峡谷、经沙漠,一日四季,用了二十多小时的时间最终到达日光温暖的圣地亚哥。虽然因为时间和课程的紧迫,是一次略显仓促和疲惫的旅行,但沿途的见闻仍让我在很多时刻真切意识到这个国家的宽广辽阔和大自然的不可思议。
回来后的这个圣诞节早晨陪伴一位外教去城内的教堂礼拜,坐在台下听着唱诗班的歌声,恍惚间忆起似乎两年前的圣诞节我是在第五大道的人潮熙攘中行走,去年则看到了奥兰多迪士尼的游行和烟火,一瞬间觉得有些说不出的奇妙。我想起刚到Kearney不久写给同学的一封信,我说,也许我长久等待的就是这样一次出走,终点可以是这个小城,这个国家,也可以是任何地方,我只是需要看看自己能做到如何,承受到多少。而现在我又回到了这里,驻足回望仍不敢妄言走过的路是否正确无误,只是有一点确定无疑,那就是我珍视这段时光。两年多的时间里我完成了一段长久期待的旅程,在途中看到了这世界,也看到了我自己,并期望有一天能继续走下去。
And both that morning equally lay
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.
–Robert Frost, “The Road Not Taken”
Although it has been repeatedly quoted and interpreted, I’m still willing to start the whole essay with this sentence, maybe since these words are really appropriate here. Having seen a predecessor from the “1+2+1” program wrote this poem in his reflection, I think perhaps we have completely different experiences in the two-year’s stay in the United States; the feelings in each period, moreover, were also fleeting which cannot be grasped easily afterwards, but some similar thoughts must have once truly appeared in our minds which the successors are bound to re-experience as well.
I still remember the first time I wrote this sentence out was around the middle of August, 2008 when I was about to leave in several weeks. As a result, I have received many blessings as well as worries. “Would you be afraid,” or “Do you think you have chosen the right road,” was the question I have heard most frequently at that time. As a reply, I smiled and said, “I’m not sure, maybe I will know sometime after I get there.”
However, I later realized, how could someone tell the road was right or wrong before s/he passed it and looked back for a moment?
Soon after coming back, I talked with a girl who would leave for British in a few months. Because of the huge differences in culture and customs, she showed many anxieties toward the coming the journey. Hoping to give her some practical suggestions, I tried to recollect the two-year’s life in the United States, but I finally only said, “Don’t worry, everything will turn out to be alright in the end.”
If we have the conversation again today, I will probably still say the same thing; it’s not because of perfunctoriness, but indeed what I think and conclude for the two-year’s life. Undoubtedly, I must have all kinds of upsets as well before and when I first went to the United States, but perhaps the subconscious idea of experiencing everything was so strong that I was almost accustomed to ignore all the uneasiness. “Don’t turn round or feel pity for yourself since the road is out of your own choice,” this was actually the idea kept in my mind all the time during the life at UNK (University of Nebraska at Kearney).
Kearney is a quite and peaceful town in Nebraska with broad plains; this is probably different from many people’s imagination toward America as a prosperous and bustling place. Because of the less dense population, there is usually a long distance between buildings. As a result, every time when we went off-campus, pedestrian could seldom be seen and only the vehicles were coming and going besides. Therefore, we could not help to play jokes on the country life at the beginning. However, a few months later after I had been to several cities, I gradually became adapted to the quite and simple life there; it brought my life an utterly different environment.
In the first few months, there were not many things to do and the weather was still suitable, I would pass the beautiful gardens, lake and park to go for a walk near campus sometimes at dusk; many unforgettable scenes could also be seen during the sunset. Same as its environment, people in Kearney are always very friendly. For example, they would smile and say hello to strangers; some of them were even willing to stop and ask if we need a ride.
But the interesting thing is, Kearney’s weather is always unexpectedly and capricious; it would probably snow tomorrow while it’s still sunny outside at this moment. I still remember that the snow came in October in my first year there. Although I grew up in North China, I had never experienced Kearney’s snow and cold before. Fortunately, it was always very warm inside which made the winter not as long as imagined. In the last winter before I left, I even expected to see the snow outside for only the white scenery made me feel that this was the place I familiar with in the two years.
Although it is in such a small and quite town, UNK is still a university with enough vitality and variety of facilities. The buildings for different departments, library, student union, gym, football field and various styles of student dormitories loosely formed the entire campus. There are also many activities on campus, such as the carnival at the beginning of every fall semester and all kinds of concerts and performances during the semester. Americans like sports, so different competitions between schools are very frequent, especially on weekends, the football games always attracted all the people in town; this is one of the most exciting moments in the quite town, the sound of the music, drums and people’s cheers can be heard from a distance.
In addition, the international students at UNK come from more than fifty countries, this not only reflects the campus’ inclusiveness and diversity, but also provides us more opportunities to communicate with the people from various cultural backgrounds in the activities held by different student organizations, such as International Food Festival, Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival and Nepal’s New Year Party. Moreover, Chinese Students & Scholars Association will also hold a party for the Spring Festival every year, which can always attract hundreds of people.
Different from the leisure of the environment in Kearney and the activities on campus, the courses of American university can never be treated carelessly, especially for the courses required by the major. On the other hand, American university respects every student as an independent individual, so the courses are usually arranged based on a student’s own time and decision.
The courses in UNK are generally taught in small classes. For example, for English major, around twenty students usually form a class. In most cases, we would sit into a circle, because the professors like communication and discussions, this form allows both teachers and students to express their views freely. As a matter of fact, reading, discussion and paper can be regarded as the three most important and common meanings for the study of English major. Therefore, I was always inevitably to take numerous packages of books back while others looked at me surprisingly at the beginning of every semester. Similarly, the regular papers were unavoidably and especially by the end of a semester, around sixty pages of final papers were usually waiting for me to finish. As a result, in the two years, I have accumulated nearly two hundred papers, which could never thought before, and the most important thing is, I have indeed learned a lot from them.
Unexpectedly, the last semester at UNK became most difficult time for me; although the courses were slightly less than before, the preparation and participation of GRE made me can only keep four or five hours’ sleep for a long time. At that time, I said to myself that it was hard to say that my current effort could surely bring me success, but no pay no gain; it was a simple truth which could only be fully understood at that moment.
If there is any time can have a small rest, holiday is undoubtedly a good choice. In addition to the winter and summer breaks, universities in America also have many other breaks like the Thanksgiving and Spring break. In other words, they provide a good time for travel. Since I’m fond of travel, I almost spent every holiday in different cities with my friends. Even in the last semester, I still went to San Diego with my friends during the Thanksgiving break.
This was my third time to California, but it was still special because it was my first time to travel by car. We went across six states and through snow mountains, grand canyon and desert from Nebraska to sunny California. Although it was somehow a hasty journey because of limited time, the experience in the five days still made me deeply realize the vast of the country and the nature.
On the Christmas morning after I came back, I went to a church with my foreign teacher. Sitting there and listening to the choir’s singing, I suddenly recollected that I was walking in the crowd on the bustling Fifth Avenue two years ago on Christmas day and I saw the fireworks last year in Disney World, Orlando; some unspeakable marvelous feeling came to me at that moment. I remembered that in a letter I sent when I first went to Kearney, I said that maybe what I had long waited was a journey like this, I just wanted to experience and to see how much I can do in the end. And now I’m here again; when I stopped and looked back, it’s still hard to say the road I have taken is utterly correct, but one thing is certain, I value the two years and the experience during this time. Moreover, I completed a long-waited trip in the two years, which made me see the world as well as myself, and hope that I can keep on one day.